《電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用》
您所在的位置:首頁(yè) > 通信與網(wǎng)絡(luò) > 設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)用 > 基于全程耦合映像格子的OFDM系統(tǒng)性能改進(jìn)算法
基于全程耦合映像格子的OFDM系統(tǒng)性能改進(jìn)算法
2020年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第7期
竟詩(shī)琦,,陳 朝,,蘇宇航
中國(guó)地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢) 機(jī)械與電子信息學(xué)院,,湖北 武漢430000
摘要: 作為仍將在5G中發(fā)揮重要作用的正交頻分復(fù)用技術(shù)(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM),,由于存在峰均比較高的問(wèn)題將限制其進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,。SLM算法作為降低峰均比的重要手段,,仍存在帶外干擾及高峰值無(wú)法完全濾除等缺點(diǎn),。針對(duì)上述問(wèn)題,提出了基于全程耦合映像格子(Globally Couple Map Lattices,,GCML)的SLM-RCF聯(lián)合算法,,該算法充分利用GCML良好的相關(guān)性、正交性及非周期性對(duì)SLM算法進(jìn)行改進(jìn),,提高其抗干擾的能力,,并結(jié)合迭代限幅濾波算法進(jìn)一步濾除較高的峰值。理論分析和仿真結(jié)論顯示,,利用聯(lián)合算法能夠降低帶外干擾的影響進(jìn)一步降低峰均比,,同時(shí)能夠降低系統(tǒng)誤碼率,提高系統(tǒng)的可靠性,。
中圖分類號(hào): TN929.5
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.200057
中文引用格式: 竟詩(shī)琦,,陳朝,蘇宇航. 基于全程耦合映像格子的OFDM系統(tǒng)性能改進(jìn)算法[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,,2020,,46(7):99-103.
英文引用格式: Jing Shiqi,Chen Zhao,,Su Yuhang. Performance improvement algorithm of OFDM system based on GCML[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,,2020,46(7):99-103.
Performance improvement algorithm of OFDM system based on GCML
Jing Shiqi,,Chen Zhao,,Su Yuhang
School of Mechanical and Electronic Information,China University of Geosciences,,Wuhan 430000,,China
Abstract: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM), as a technology that will still play an important role in 5G, will be restricted to its further development due to its high PAPR. SLM algorithm is an important means to reduce PAPR, but it still has some shortcomings such as out-of-band interference and high peak value can′t be completely filtered out. In view of the above problems, a SLM-RCF combined algorithm based on GCML is proposed in this paper, the algorithm makes full use of the good correlation,orthogonality and aperiodicity of GCML to improve SLM algorithm to improve its anti-interference ability, and combines with the RCF algorithm to further filter out high peak value. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the combined algorithm can reduce the influence of out-of-band interference and further reduce the PAPR, at the same time, it can reduce the system bit error rate, and improve the reliability of system.
Key words : orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,;peak to average power ratio,;selective mapping;globally couple map lattices

0 引言

    正交頻分復(fù)用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,,OFDM)是利用不同載波對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)調(diào)制的技術(shù),,具有抗射頻干擾、頻譜效率高等優(yōu)點(diǎn)[1],,在5G通信中依然發(fā)揮著舉足輕重的作用,。但該技術(shù)存在高峰均比(Peak to Average Power Ratio,PAPR)[2],,這將導(dǎo)致OFDM信號(hào)產(chǎn)生非線性失真和系統(tǒng)性能降低的問(wèn)題。因此,對(duì)降低峰均比算法的研究是本文的主要方向,。

    降低PAPR的技術(shù)主要有:編碼類技術(shù),、限幅類技術(shù)以及概率類技術(shù)。編碼類技術(shù)利用不同的編碼方式對(duì)OFDM信號(hào)編碼后選取PAPR較低的信號(hào),,但傳輸速率較低,,不適合子載波數(shù)較大的情況;限幅類技術(shù)是將超過(guò)某一門(mén)限值n的信號(hào)都限制在該值以下,,這一過(guò)程是非線性的,,它將帶來(lái)嚴(yán)重的帶內(nèi)信號(hào)失真和帶外輻射[3];概率類技術(shù)降低了高峰值出現(xiàn)的概率降,,但仍不能完全消除高峰值,。文獻(xiàn)[4]提出了一種限幅——噪聲壓縮方法來(lái)對(duì)OFDM信號(hào)修正,但需要較高的限幅門(mén)限,;文獻(xiàn)[5]提出了加性映射選擇性映射算法(Selective Mapping,,SLM),該算法復(fù)雜度較低,,但對(duì)降低峰均比無(wú)明顯效果,;文獻(xiàn)[6]提出了一種利用相序集對(duì)SLM算法進(jìn)行改進(jìn),但需要將子載波進(jìn)行分塊處理,,增加了算法復(fù)雜度,;文獻(xiàn)[7]通過(guò)利用擾碼選擇器選擇出最適合SLM的OCML擾碼序列,增加了算法復(fù)雜度,,且未與其他時(shí)空混沌序列進(jìn)行對(duì)比,。因此,已有的算法難以在不犧牲其他性能的情況下降低OFDM的峰均比,。

    由于SLM要求相序集之間相互正交,、相關(guān)性好且為非周期,本文針對(duì)高峰均比問(wèn)題,,在文獻(xiàn)[7]的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)SLM的相序集進(jìn)行改進(jìn),,提出了一種基于全程耦合映像格子模型(Globally Couple Map Lattices,GCML)的SLM-RCF聯(lián)合算法,,仿真結(jié)果顯示該算法能夠在不改變復(fù)雜度的情況下降低PAPR,。




本文詳細(xì)內(nèi)容請(qǐng)下載:http://forexkbc.com/resource/share/2000002912




作者信息:

竟詩(shī)琦,陳  朝,,蘇宇航

(中國(guó)地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢) 機(jī)械與電子信息學(xué)院,,湖北 武漢430000)

此內(nèi)容為AET網(wǎng)站原創(chuàng),未經(jīng)授權(quán)禁止轉(zhuǎn)載,。