基于CloudPSS-RT和RT-Lab聯(lián)合實時仿真平臺的 在線阻抗分析裝置設(shè)計
2022年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第1期
曹 斌1,,2,原 帥2,,辛東昊2
1.浙江大學(xué) 電氣工程學(xué)院,浙江 杭州310058,;2.內(nèi)蒙古電力科學(xué)研究院,,內(nèi)蒙古 呼和浩特010020
摘要: 準(zhǔn)確的寬頻帶阻抗測量是發(fā)現(xiàn)和解決未來雙高電力系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定性問題的重要基礎(chǔ),但直接向電力系統(tǒng)注入諧波進(jìn)行測量可能會帶來失穩(wěn)的風(fēng)險,,而基于半實物仿真技術(shù)可以以較低的成本與風(fēng)險實現(xiàn)較為準(zhǔn)確的寬頻帶阻抗測量,。實時仿真器的計算性能和仿真規(guī)模取決于目標(biāo)計算機(jī)的計算能力,仿真精度與規(guī)模顧此失彼,,難以兼顧,,并且隨著電力系統(tǒng)仿真規(guī)模要求的不斷提高,,單一的實時仿真系統(tǒng)越來越難以滿足大規(guī)模仿真的要求。使用多個實時仿真器協(xié)同進(jìn)行聯(lián)合仿真,,是提高仿真規(guī)模的有效途徑,。首先構(gòu)建了基于CloudPSS-RT和RT-Lab聯(lián)合實時仿真平臺的在線阻抗分析裝置,并通過構(gòu)建光伏與雙饋風(fēng)力發(fā)電系統(tǒng),,驗證了在線阻抗分析裝置的準(zhǔn)確性和有效性,。
中圖分類號: TM743
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.212441
中文引用格式: 曹斌,原帥,,辛東昊. 基于CloudPSS-RT和RT-Lab聯(lián)合實時仿真平臺的在線阻抗分析裝置設(shè)計[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,,2022,48(1):53-58.
英文引用格式: Cao Bin,,Yuan Shuai,,Xin Donghao. An online impedance analysis device based on CloudPSS-RT and RT-Lab co-simulation test bench[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2022,,48(1):53-58.
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.212441
中文引用格式: 曹斌,原帥,,辛東昊. 基于CloudPSS-RT和RT-Lab聯(lián)合實時仿真平臺的在線阻抗分析裝置設(shè)計[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,,2022,48(1):53-58.
英文引用格式: Cao Bin,,Yuan Shuai,,Xin Donghao. An online impedance analysis device based on CloudPSS-RT and RT-Lab co-simulation test bench[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2022,,48(1):53-58.
An online impedance analysis device based on CloudPSS-RT and RT-Lab co-simulation test bench
Cao Bin1,,2,Yuan Shuai2,,Xin Donghao2
1.School of Electrical Engineering,,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,,China,; 2.Inner Mongolia Electric Power Research Institute,,Hohhot 010020,,China
Abstract: High penetration of renewable energy in power grid challenges power system operation and stability evaluation, due to the fast dynamic behaviors of power electronic devices. The accurate broadband impedance measurement is one of the critical aspects of power system stability analysis. The impedance measurement method of injecting harmonics to the actual power system may bring the risk of instability. The hardware-in-the-loop simulation technology can achieve accurate broadband impedance measurement with lower cost and risk. The computing accuracy and simulation scale of real-time simulators depend on the computing power of the target computer. As the demands of large-scale power system increase, a single real-time simulation system may not meet the requirements. Co-simulation between multiple real-time simulators is an effective way to increase the scale of the simulation. This paper proposed an online impedance analysis co-simulation framework based on the CloudPSS-RT and RT-Lab platform and verified the accuracy and effectiveness of the co-simulation by constructing a PV and DFIG power generation system.
Key words : impedance measurement;frequency sweeping,;co-simulaton,;CloudPSS-RT;RT-Lab
0 引言
高比例的可再生能源的消納和源-網(wǎng)-荷核心設(shè)備的“電力電子化”變革,,讓電力系統(tǒng)正在形成”高比例可再生能源”和“高比例電力電子設(shè)備”的“雙高”發(fā)展趨勢[1-4],,高滲透率下的電力子發(fā)電裝備與電網(wǎng)的交互影響加劇,次同步振蕩,、高頻諧振等現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重制約了大規(guī)模新能源的可靠消納[5-7],。基于頻域阻抗分析法建立新能源發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的阻抗模型[8-12],,并結(jié)合阻抗穩(wěn)定性判據(jù)評估系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定性[13-14],,是發(fā)現(xiàn)和解決“雙高”電力系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定性問題的重要方法。而驗證所建阻抗模型準(zhǔn)確性最簡單有效的方法是阻抗測量,,其中諧波擾動注入法已可實現(xiàn)較為準(zhǔn)確的阻抗測量,。常用的諧波擾動注入法包括了電壓擾動注入和電流擾動注入[15],,通過向待測系統(tǒng)和電網(wǎng)之間串聯(lián)、并聯(lián)注入寬頻帶電壓擾動,、電流擾動,,得到待測裝備側(cè)的擾動響應(yīng),經(jīng)阻抗計算得到寬頻帶阻抗特性曲線,。
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作者信息:
曹 斌1,2,,原 帥2,,辛東昊2
(1.浙江大學(xué) 電氣工程學(xué)院,浙江 杭州310058,;2.內(nèi)蒙古電力科學(xué)研究院,,內(nèi)蒙古 呼和浩特010020)
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