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自主軟硬件生態(tài)的建設(shè)模式研究
2022年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第7期
馮 丹1,,王卓耀1,,陳 紅1,,郭長國1,2
1.鵬城實(shí)驗(yàn)室 新型網(wǎng)絡(luò)研究部 產(chǎn)業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究所,,廣東 深圳518000; 2.北京大數(shù)據(jù)先進(jìn)技術(shù)研究院,,北京 100083
摘要: 近年來中國自主軟硬件聯(lián)合生態(tài)發(fā)展迅速,。軟硬件生態(tài)的建立包括底層硬件和操作系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,豐富的通用工具軟件,,大量的中間件,、應(yīng)用,以及眾多的開發(fā)者,。為了解決自主軟硬件生態(tài)的健康發(fā)展問題,,了解生態(tài)的發(fā)展情況并研究其建設(shè)模式很有必要,。創(chuàng)新地將我國當(dāng)前自主軟硬件生態(tài)的建設(shè)情況歸納出三種模式,即產(chǎn)品模式,、集團(tuán)攻關(guān)模式和服務(wù)模式,。通過結(jié)合自主軟硬件生態(tài)中的適配產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)和開發(fā)者行為數(shù)據(jù),闡述了三種建設(shè)模式的特點(diǎn)和差異,,為我國IT產(chǎn)業(yè)成功建設(shè)自主軟硬件生態(tài)提供經(jīng)驗(yàn)參考與決策支持,。
中圖分類號(hào): TP311
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.212452
中文引用格式: 馮丹,王卓耀,,陳紅,,等. 自主軟硬件生態(tài)的建設(shè)模式研究[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2022,,48(7):140-144.
英文引用格式: Feng Dan,Wang Zhuoyao,,Chen Hong,,et al. Research on the construction mode of independent hardware and software ecology[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,,2022,,48(7):140-144.
Research on the construction mode of independent hardware and software ecology
Feng Dan1,,Wang Zhuoyao1,Chen Hong1,,Guo Changguo1,2
1.Department of New Networks,,Pengcheng Laboratory,Shenzhen 518000,,China,; 2.Advanced Institute of Big Data,Beijing 100083,,China
Abstract: In recent years, China′s independent software and hardware joint ecology has developed rapidly. The establishment of the hardware and software ecosystem includes the infrastructure composed of the underlying hardware and operating system, abundant general tool software, a large number of middleware, applications, and a large number of developers. In order to solve the healthy development of independent hardware and software ecology, it is necessary to understand the development of ecology and study its construction mode. This paper innovatively summarizes the current construction of independent software and hardware ecology in China into three modes, namely product mode, group mode and service mode. By combining the adaptive product data and developer behavior data, the characteristics and differences of the three construction modes are expounded, providing experience reference and decision support for the successful construction of the independent software and hardware ecosystem in China′s IT industry.
Key words : autonomous; basic hardware and software; ecological construction mode; data processing

0 引言

    近年來我國自主軟硬件生態(tài)因?yàn)楦鞣N原因方興未艾,,各種基礎(chǔ)軟硬件蓬勃發(fā)展,。基于對(duì)信息技術(shù)應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)業(yè)(以下簡稱“信創(chuàng)”)近幾年發(fā)展情況的觀察和總結(jié),,本文提出目前自主軟硬件生態(tài)的建設(shè)模式可以分為產(chǎn)品模式,、集團(tuán)攻關(guān)模式和服務(wù)模式。

    對(duì)于這三種建設(shè)模式,,本文闡述了各模式中最典型的代表生態(tài)和其目前的建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀,。不僅如此,本文還廣泛收集了大量自主生態(tài)下適配產(chǎn)品和開發(fā)者行為數(shù)據(jù),,并以基于ARM架構(gòu)芯片+Linux操作系統(tǒng)(以下簡稱為AL)技術(shù)體系的自主軟硬件生態(tài)為研究案例,,分析了三種建設(shè)模式的異同點(diǎn)。本文為我國自主軟硬件生態(tài)的發(fā)展提供參考和建議,,幫助軟硬件行業(yè)及相關(guān)從業(yè)者突破“卡脖子”的國際現(xiàn)狀,。




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作者信息:

馮  丹1,,王卓耀1,,陳  紅1,郭長國1,,2

(1.鵬城實(shí)驗(yàn)室 新型網(wǎng)絡(luò)研究部 產(chǎn)業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究所,,廣東 深圳518000;

2.北京大數(shù)據(jù)先進(jìn)技術(shù)研究院,,北京 100083)





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