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數(shù)據(jù)交易監(jiān)管理念及制度體系構(gòu)建
網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全與數(shù)據(jù)治理 2023年第5期
何卿豪
(西南政法大學(xué)經(jīng)濟法學(xué)院,重慶401120)
摘要: 數(shù)據(jù)交易風(fēng)險和數(shù)據(jù)交易秩序混亂致使數(shù)據(jù)交易監(jiān)管成為必要,在考量數(shù)據(jù)二元價值,、數(shù)據(jù)利益主體及數(shù)據(jù)交易監(jiān)管時代語境的基礎(chǔ)上,,提出了以社會本位為理論基礎(chǔ)、以權(quán)利安全和交易自由為原則,、以數(shù)據(jù)交易秩序為追求數(shù)據(jù)交易監(jiān)管理念體系,,并進一步構(gòu)建了包含主體監(jiān)管制度、行為監(jiān)管制度,、監(jiān)管責(zé)任制度的數(shù)據(jù)交易監(jiān)管制度體系,,以探尋數(shù)據(jù)交易監(jiān)管的有效道路。
中圖分類號:D92
文獻標(biāo)識碼:A
DOI:110.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2023.05.002
引用格式:何卿豪.數(shù)據(jù)交易監(jiān)管理念及制度體系構(gòu)建[J].網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全與數(shù)據(jù)治理,,2023,,42(5):10-15.
Data transaction supervision concept and institutional system construction
He Qinghao
(Economic Law School,Southwest University of Political Science & Law,Chongqing 401120,China)
Abstract: The risks of data transactions and the disorder of data transaction order make data transaction supervision necessary. On the basis of considering the dual value of data, data stakeholders and the context of the era of data transaction supervision, this paper proposes a data transaction supervision concept system, which takes social standard as theoretical basis, takes rights security and transaction freedom as principles, and takes data transation order as pursuit. It further builds a data transaction supervision system including subject supervision system, behavior supervision system, and supervision responsibility system to explore the effective way of data transaction supervision.
Key words : data value; stakeholder; supervision concept; supervision system

0     引言

數(shù)據(jù)交易本身存在多種風(fēng)險,一方面,,數(shù)據(jù)交易產(chǎn)品的特殊性決定了其權(quán)益侵害的針對性,,數(shù)據(jù)安全威脅、對隱私權(quán)與個人信息權(quán)益的侵犯成為了數(shù)據(jù)交易領(lǐng)域的潛在風(fēng)險,;另一方面,,數(shù)據(jù)交易與傳統(tǒng)交易存有一定共性,壟斷,、不正當(dāng)競爭,、產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量、市場準(zhǔn)入等傳統(tǒng)問題在數(shù)據(jù)交易領(lǐng)域依舊存在,。據(jù)統(tǒng)計,,目前超過95%的數(shù)據(jù)交易均為零散的“一對一”交易甚至數(shù)據(jù)“灰市”“黑市”交易,場內(nèi)數(shù)據(jù)交易僅占數(shù)據(jù)市場總規(guī)模的4%,,場內(nèi)正規(guī)交易缺乏吸引力,??梢哉f數(shù)據(jù)交易領(lǐng)域的風(fēng)險已明顯暴露,尤其是數(shù)據(jù)交易本身的特性會使其整個過程處于不可視化的狀態(tài),,將最終會損害市場秩序和利益主體權(quán)益,。




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作者信息:

何卿豪

(西南政法大學(xué)經(jīng)濟法學(xué)院,重慶401120)


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