《電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用》
您所在的位置:首頁 > 其他 > 設(shè)計應(yīng)用 > 企業(yè)研發(fā)項(xiàng)目價值評估建模與應(yīng)用
企業(yè)研發(fā)項(xiàng)目價值評估建模與應(yīng)用
網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全與數(shù)據(jù)治理 2023年第5期
史雙,梁平
(中國移動通信研究院,北京100053)
摘要: 基于企業(yè)研發(fā)項(xiàng)目演進(jìn)特點(diǎn),,從經(jīng)濟(jì)價值,、戰(zhàn)略價值,、科技價值和行業(yè)帶動價值四個方面對研發(fā)項(xiàng)目價值進(jìn)行量化評估,;并借鑒科技進(jìn)步貢獻(xiàn)率思路,,提出研發(fā)貢獻(xiàn)率的概念,,將商用化推進(jìn)階段研發(fā)工作帶來的經(jīng)濟(jì)價值從企業(yè)總利潤中拆分出來,,研發(fā)價值進(jìn)一步顯性化,。與此同時,,建立研發(fā)項(xiàng)目價值評估矩陣,,直觀呈現(xiàn)項(xiàng)目綜合價值表現(xiàn),對于企業(yè)研發(fā)布局具有較強(qiáng)的指導(dǎo)性和可操作性,,也為后續(xù)學(xué)術(shù)研究提供新的視角,。
中圖分類號:F273.1
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A
DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2023.05.011
引用格式:史雙,梁平.企業(yè)研發(fā)項(xiàng)目價值評估建模與應(yīng)用[J].網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全與數(shù)據(jù)治理,2023,,42(5):66-70.
Modeling and application of corporation R&D project value evaluation
Shi Shuang, Liang Ping
(China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing 100053, China)
Abstract: Based on the evolution characteristics of enterprise R&D projects, this paper quantitatively evaluates the value of R&D projects from four aspects: economic value, strategic value, technological value and industrydriven value.The concept of R&D contribution rate is proposed based on the idea of contribution rate of scientific and technological progress, which separates the economic value of R&D in the stage of commercialization from the total profit of the enterprise, and further makes the R&D value explicit. At the same time, the establishment of the R&D project value evaluation matrix, which intuitively presents the comprehensive value of the project, has strong guidance and practicality for the enterprise's R&D layout, and also provides a new perspective for subsequent academic research.
Key words : R&D project value; quantitative evaluation matrix; project evolution characteristics; R&D contribution rate

0      引言

“企業(yè)是創(chuàng)新的主體,,是推動創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)造的生力軍”?!笆奈濉币?guī)劃綱要明確提出,,要完善技術(shù)創(chuàng)新市場導(dǎo)向機(jī)制,強(qiáng)化企業(yè)創(chuàng)新主體地位,。近年來,,我國企業(yè)對科技創(chuàng)新的重視程度不斷提高,統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)顯示,企業(yè)研發(fā)投入占全社會研發(fā)投入比例達(dá)到76%以上,,全國高新技術(shù)企業(yè)數(shù)量從十多年前的49萬家增加到2021年的33萬家,,企業(yè)創(chuàng)新主體地位不斷強(qiáng)化。

研發(fā)項(xiàng)目價值評估是分析研發(fā)投入產(chǎn)出的基礎(chǔ),,其評價結(jié)果對優(yōu)化研發(fā)投入布局,、提高企業(yè)研發(fā)效率、推動科技成果轉(zhuǎn)化具有重要意義,。因此,,需要建立一套面向企業(yè)的研發(fā)項(xiàng)目價值評估機(jī)制,對研發(fā)項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行綜合價值(預(yù))評估,,以便快速研判項(xiàng)目價值表現(xiàn),,指導(dǎo)創(chuàng)新投入。



本文詳細(xì)內(nèi)容請下載:http://forexkbc.com/resource/share/2000005336




作者信息:

史雙,梁平

(中國移動通信研究院,北京100053)


微信圖片_20210517164139.jpg

此內(nèi)容為AET網(wǎng)站原創(chuàng),,未經(jīng)授權(quán)禁止轉(zhuǎn)載,。