面向網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場應(yīng)用的分布式一致性方案研究
網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全與數(shù)據(jù)治理 7期
秦媛媛,,田曉娜,,劉金
(華北計算機系統(tǒng)工程研究所,北京100083)
摘要: 當前,,為了應(yīng)對日益復(fù)雜和嚴峻的網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間安全威脅,,網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場作為網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間安全研究的重要科學裝置受到高度關(guān)注。隨著云計算,、大數(shù)據(jù)等新技術(shù)的日臻成熟,,網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場也逐漸從成本高昂的本地集群部署的方式,,轉(zhuǎn)向分布式服務(wù)提供的模式,綜合性,、大規(guī)模的分布式網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場已成為發(fā)展趨勢,。針對分布式網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場亟需解決的分布式一致性問題,分析得出網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場的一致性問題主要包括分布式資源調(diào)度和數(shù)據(jù)一致性兩方面,,提出采用啟發(fā)式算法和Raft一致性算法的解決方案,,保證分布式網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場應(yīng)用的可靠性和穩(wěn)定性。
中圖分類號:TP393
文獻標識碼:A
DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2023.07.009
引用格式:秦媛媛,,田曉娜,,劉金.面向網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場應(yīng)用的分布式一致性方案研究[J].網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全與數(shù)據(jù)治理,2023,,42(7):55-60.
文獻標識碼:A
DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2023.07.009
引用格式:秦媛媛,,田曉娜,,劉金.面向網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場應(yīng)用的分布式一致性方案研究[J].網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全與數(shù)據(jù)治理,2023,,42(7):55-60.
Research on distributed consistency scheme for network range applications
Qin Yuanyuan,,Tian Xiaona,Liu Jin
(National Computer System Engineering Research Institute of China, Beijing 100083, China)
Abstract: At present, in order to cope with the increasingly complex and severe cyber security threats, cyber range as an important scientific device of cyber space security research has been highly concerned. With the increasing maturity of cloud computing, big data and other new technologies, cyber range has gradually shifted from costly local cluster deployment to distributed service delivery mode. Comprehensive and large-scale distributed cyber range has become a development trend. In this paper, the distributed consistency problem of the distributed cyber range needs to be solved, and the analysis shows that the consistency problem of the cyber range mainly includes distributed resource scheduling and data consistency. The solution using the heuristic algorithm and Raft consistency algorithm is proposed to ensure the reliability and stability of the distributed cyber range application.
Key words : cyber range; distributed; resource scheduling;data consistency
0 引言
隨著日益復(fù)雜和嚴峻的網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間安全威脅,,各國對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間安全相關(guān)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的重視程度日益提高,。除了軍隊、網(wǎng)安和網(wǎng)信等專用網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場外,,更多高校,、科研機構(gòu)和科技企業(yè)著眼于不同領(lǐng)域核心應(yīng)用場景,開發(fā)了許多專用網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場,,用于網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間訓練,、安全人才培養(yǎng)、安全事件分析,、應(yīng)急響應(yīng)演練,、攻防對抗以及安全產(chǎn)品和方案評估等多方面。同時,,隨著云計算,、大數(shù)據(jù)等新技術(shù)的日臻成熟,通過有效整合和協(xié)調(diào)各類資源,,綜合性,、大規(guī)模的分布式網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場成為發(fā)展趨勢,網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場也逐漸從成本高昂的本地集群部署的方式,,轉(zhuǎn)向分布式服務(wù)提供的模式,。因此,未來的網(wǎng)絡(luò)靶場發(fā)展將更加注重數(shù)據(jù)能力,,并朝智能化方向邁進,。然而,,在這個過程中,,分布式一致性問題將成為關(guān)鍵難題,,迫切需要解決。
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作者信息:
秦媛媛,,田曉娜,,劉金
(華北計算機系統(tǒng)工程研究所,北京100083)
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