《電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用》
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基于圖像識(shí)別的用電安全檢查子系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)*
電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用 2023年10期
劉禹澤,,潘明明,鄒 華,,王白根,,王 歐,趙 騫,,劉輝舟
(1.北京郵電大學(xué) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)與交換技術(shù)國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,,北京 100876;2.中國電力科學(xué)研究院有限公司,,北京 100192,; 3.國網(wǎng)安徽省電力有限公司安慶供電公司,安徽 安慶246000,;4.國網(wǎng)安徽省電力有限公司,,安徽 合肥230061)
摘要: 用電安全檢查是保障電網(wǎng)正常運(yùn)行的重要途徑,傳統(tǒng)的用電安全檢查主要依賴人工的形式對(duì)存在安全隱患的場所,、設(shè)備進(jìn)行逐一排查,。隨著人工智能技術(shù)的發(fā)展,基于圖像數(shù)據(jù)的智能分析可協(xié)助及時(shí)排查相關(guān)安全隱患,,也可減少對(duì)于檢查人員的經(jīng)驗(yàn)要求,,在提升效率的同時(shí),保障安全檢查準(zhǔn)確性,。為了更好地提升用電安全檢查的準(zhǔn)確性,,提出了基于YOLO神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的用電隱患識(shí)別算法,該算法可對(duì)用電設(shè)備的指示燈進(jìn)行識(shí)別,,并與正常狀態(tài)進(jìn)行比對(duì),,發(fā)現(xiàn)異常狀態(tài)及時(shí)發(fā)出告警信息,。基于該算法,,還設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了基于圖像識(shí)別的用電安全檢查子系統(tǒng),。通過實(shí)際數(shù)據(jù)驗(yàn)證,系統(tǒng)對(duì)設(shè)備指示燈狀態(tài)不一致性檢測等可達(dá)到較高水平,,滿足對(duì)用電安全檢查的需求,。
中圖分類號(hào):TM71 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A DOI: 10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.234109
中文引用格式: 劉禹澤,潘明明,,鄒華,,等. 基于圖像識(shí)別的用電安全檢查子系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J]. 電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2023,,49(10):23-28.
英文引用格式: Liu Yuze,,Pan Mingming,Zou Hua,,et al. Design and implementation of electricity safety inspection subsystem based on monitoring image data[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,,2023,49(10):23-28.
Design and implementation of electricity safety inspection subsystem based on monitoring image data
Liu Yuze1,,Pan Mingming2,,Zou Hua1,Wang Baigen3,,Wang Ou3,,Zhao Qian4,Liu Huizhou4
(1.State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,, Beijing 100876, China,;2.China Electric Power Research Institute,, Beijing 100192, China,; 3.Anqing Power Supply Company of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co., Ltd.,, Anqing 246000,, China; 4.State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co.,, Ltd.,, Hefei 230061, China)
Abstract: Electricity safety inspection is an important way to ensure the normal operation of the power grid. Traditional electricity safety inspection mainly relies on manual inspection of places and equipment with safety hazards one by one. With the development of artificial intelligence technology, intelligent analysis based on image data can assist in timely identification of relevant safety hazards, reduce the experience requirements for inspectors, and improve efficiency while ensuring the accuracy of safety inspections. In order to better improve the accuracy of electricity safety inspection, the article proposes an electricity hazard identification algorithm based on YOLO neural network, which can dynamically identify the indicator lights of electrical equipment and compare them with normal states, and promptly issue alarm messages when abnormal states are found. Based on this algorithm, the article also designed and implemented an electricity safety inspection subsystem based on image recognition. Through actual data validation, the system can achieve a high level of inconsistent detection of equipment indicator status, meeting the demand for electricity safety inspection.
Key words : target detection algorithm,;electricity safety inspection sub system,;image recognition

0 引言

工業(yè)企業(yè)價(jià)值鏈?zhǔn)侵笇⒃牧限D(zhuǎn)化為最終產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的整個(gè)過程,,包括從產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)、原材料采購,、生產(chǎn)制造,、銷售與分銷等環(huán)節(jié),用電安全檢查事關(guān)生產(chǎn)制造這個(gè)重要環(huán)節(jié),,保證工業(yè)企業(yè)價(jià)值鏈正常運(yùn)作,。

2020年4月,國務(wù)院安全生產(chǎn)委員會(huì)印發(fā)了《全國安全生產(chǎn)專項(xiàng)整治三年行動(dòng)計(jì)劃》,,明確要求各地區(qū),、各企業(yè)全面排查現(xiàn)有風(fēng)險(xiǎn),認(rèn)真辨識(shí),、科學(xué)評(píng)估,,從而制定有效的防控措施??蛻舭踩秒姍z查服務(wù)是政府賦予電網(wǎng)企業(yè)的基本職責(zé),,國家電網(wǎng)有限公司全面貫徹國務(wù)院安委會(huì)《全國安全生產(chǎn)專項(xiàng)整治三年行動(dòng)計(jì)劃》,進(jìn)一步提升客戶用電安全管理水平,,服務(wù)客戶保障用電安全,。

目前,安全用電檢查工具無法確?,F(xiàn)場人員完整按照標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)流程對(duì)設(shè)備,、人員、管理安全隱患檢查進(jìn)行全面檢查和評(píng)價(jià),,容易存在管理盲區(qū),,難以及時(shí)識(shí)別風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。主要體現(xiàn)為缺乏智能識(shí)別工具,,難以實(shí)時(shí)對(duì)現(xiàn)場進(jìn)行記錄,、測量及輔助判定。典型如作業(yè)人員在現(xiàn)場觀察相關(guān)設(shè)備狀態(tài)時(shí),,出現(xiàn)人工錯(cuò)誤,,對(duì)用電設(shè)備存在的安全隱患產(chǎn)生漏判等。

為了解決上述問題,,本文擬借助移動(dòng)終端攝像頭的拍攝能力以及后臺(tái)的處理能力提出一種基于圖像識(shí)別用電安全檢查子系統(tǒng),。該系統(tǒng)將改變現(xiàn)有安全用電檢查的現(xiàn)狀,實(shí)現(xiàn)安全檢查作業(yè)現(xiàn)場數(shù)據(jù)狀態(tài)與后臺(tái)實(shí)時(shí)比對(duì),,實(shí)現(xiàn)用電安全檢查的智能化,。


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作者信息:

劉禹澤1,潘明明2,,鄒華1,,王白根3,,王歐3,趙騫4,,劉輝舟4

(1.北京郵電大學(xué) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)與交換技術(shù)國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,,北京 100876;2.中國電力科學(xué)研究院有限公司,,北京 100192,;
3.國網(wǎng)安徽省電力有限公司安慶供電公司,安徽 安慶246000,;4.國網(wǎng)安徽省電力有限公司,,安徽 合肥230061)


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