《電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用》
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圖像目標(biāo)識(shí)別與跟蹤技術(shù)的軍事化應(yīng)用綜述
2021年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第8期
周正浩,,曹 兵南京理工大學(xué) 機(jī)械工程學(xué)院,江蘇 南京210094
摘要: 隨著各國(guó)軍事力量的不斷增強(qiáng),,武器的現(xiàn)代化與智能化要求越來(lái)越迫切,,故以計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)等為代表的高新技術(shù)在軍事領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用不斷深入,,其中圖像處理技術(shù)也成為各國(guó)軍事研究的熱門(mén)話題之一。首先闡述了圖像處理技術(shù)的概念,,其次介紹了熱門(mén)研究課題——目標(biāo)識(shí)別的基本原理以及以此為基礎(chǔ)的紅外跟蹤技術(shù)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,,最后整理了目標(biāo)識(shí)別與跟蹤技術(shù)在軍事領(lǐng)域的具體應(yīng)用與面臨的挑戰(zhàn),并對(duì)未來(lái)發(fā)展形勢(shì)做出了展望,,為目標(biāo)識(shí)別與跟蹤技術(shù)在軍事領(lǐng)域中的創(chuàng)新突破和工程研究提供參考方向,。
中圖分類(lèi)號(hào): TP751.1;E919
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.201219
中文引用格式: 周正浩,,曹兵. 圖像目標(biāo)識(shí)別與跟蹤技術(shù)的軍事化應(yīng)用綜述[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,,2021,47(8):26-29,,33.
英文引用格式: Zhou Zhenghao,,Cao Bing. Application of image processing technology in military field[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2021,,47(8):26-29,,33.
Application of image processing technology in military field
Zhou Zhenghao,,Cao Bing
College of Mechanical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,,Nanjing 210094,,China
Abstract: With the continuous enhancement of military forces in various countries,the requirements for the modernization and intelligence of weapons are becoming more and more urgent.Therefore,the application of high-tech represented by computer technology in the military field is deepening,and image processing technology has become one of the hot topics of military research in various countries.This paper firstly describes the concept of image processing technology,then introduces the basic principle of target recognition, which is a popular research topic, and the development status of infrared tracking technology based on it.Finally,the specific application and challenges of target recognition and tracking technology in military field is sorted out, and the future development situation is prospected, which provides reference for the innovation and breakthrough of target recognition and tracking technology in the military field and engineering research.
Key words : image processing;military,;target recognition,;target tracking

0 引言

    圖像處理技術(shù)是利用計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)圖像信息進(jìn)行處理的技術(shù),其熱門(mén)研究課題——目標(biāo)識(shí)別已在航天和航空技術(shù),、生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程,、通信工程、工業(yè)和工程,、軍事和公安,、文化與藝術(shù)等方面獲得了廣泛的應(yīng)用。紅外跟蹤技術(shù)通過(guò)檢測(cè)目標(biāo)的紅外輻射,,能自動(dòng),、實(shí)時(shí)地實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)目標(biāo)物的定位。將紅外跟蹤技術(shù)應(yīng)用于軍事領(lǐng)域,,使武器裝備不僅能探測(cè)目標(biāo),,更能識(shí)別、追蹤目標(biāo),,大大增強(qiáng)了武器裝備的智能化特性,。

    當(dāng)前,出于人道主義的考慮,,為了減少戰(zhàn)斗人員的傷亡及更為精準(zhǔn)有效地打擊目標(biāo),,世界各軍事強(qiáng)國(guó)均把高新技術(shù)裝備作為研究重點(diǎn)進(jìn)行攻關(guān),大力推進(jìn)其智能化與信息化的發(fā)展,。對(duì)圖像處理技術(shù)在軍事領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用情況進(jìn)行梳理總結(jié),,是智能武器相關(guān)技術(shù)繼續(xù)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)。本文主要介紹了目標(biāo)識(shí)別與跟蹤技術(shù)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與其在軍事領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的具體應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景,,并對(duì)未來(lái)圖像處理技術(shù)的軍事化應(yīng)用做了展望和建議,。




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作者信息:

周正浩,,曹  兵

(南京理工大學(xué) 機(jī)械工程學(xué)院,,江蘇 南京210094)




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